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A New Way to Measure and Mitigate Payer-Provider Friction

Introducing the Availity® Abrasion Index

Measuring payer-provider friction

Healthcare leaders know where there’s friction between payers and providers in healthcare administration—from prior authorizations to sharing medical records. What’s been missing is a consistent way to define and measure when that friction becomes something more costly and disruptive. Friction may always exist between payers and providers, who share similar goals but differing responsibilities. But abrasion goes beyond normal friction—introducing delays, rework, and downstream consequences that can impact care timelines, payment accuracy, and administrative efficiency.   

The Availity Abrasion Index, a research-informed report, gives payers and providers a clearer view into where operational friction becomes abrasion—a breakdown in workflows that leads to rework, delays, and inefficiency. It examines the root causes and explores opportunities for payer-provider collaboration.   

The Importance of Naming and Measuring Payer-Provider Abrasion

When abrasion can’t be named or measured consistently, it’s often managed through workarounds and one‑off fixes. But our research shows it’s a shared operational problem. And what can be measured can be improved.   

In the Availity Abrasion Index, we measure abrasion across six domains:    

  • Eligibility & Benefits Verification   
  • Prior Authorization   
  • Claims Management   
  • Clinical Data Exchange   
  • Payment Integrity 

What did our research uncover?

Using quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews with healthcare leaders, we captured abrasion ratings on a scale of 1-5 (with 5 being the most abrasive). Among the insights:

  • Administrative breakdowns rarely behave like one-time inefficiencies.
    They accumulate through retroactivity, rework, delayed reversals, appeals, and post-payment correction. A problem that begins upstream often becomes more expensive downstream.
  • Payer-provider abrasion is about more than a failure in coordination but a lack of trust.
    Payers and providers are often aligned on where workflows break. They are less aligned on why the breakdown occurred and who should fix it.

Key Findings

of providers agree initial denials and payer response times lead to delays in care.

of payers, versus 24% of providers, report high abrasion in eligibility and benefit verification.

of payers rate payment integrity as highly abrasive, driven by multiple vendors reviewing the same accounts and complexity in payment rules that don’t always adjudicate properly on the first pass.

of providers think AI is used in claims decisioning, including denials.

Providers and payers agree that medical records requests rate 4 –5 on the abrasion scale.

How does the Availity Abrasion Index help you mitigate risk?

The Availity Abrasion Index does more than identify problems. It provides insight into the underlying causes of abrasion and offers strategic recommendations for mitigating the risks. Key recommendations include:

  • Treating abrasion as more than an administrative burden but a solvable operational problem.
  • “Shifting left,” going from reactive fixes to proactive partnerships. Many of the system’s most costly failures occur between organizations, after an upstream signal has already been acted on.
  • Reducing abrasion at scale requires trust to standardize inputs, align timing, improve shared visibility, and make the rules of exchange more consistent and verifiable.
  • Examining the root causes of abrasion in your organization—such as non-standard data formats for medical records or payer-by-payer variability in prior authorization requirements.
  • Identifying opportunities for collaboration and reviewing practical examples of how payers and providers are working to reduce abrasion.

Want to see how a common language can address shared problems?

Abrasion isn’t a vague concept but measurable payer-provider friction in shared administrative processes. When payers and providers share a common language to describe that abrasion, they can find more opportunities to collaborate on solutions. The Availity Abrasion Index gives us that common framework and provides guidance on how to mitigate abrasion.

About the Author

Sean Barrett is the Chief Product Officer of Availity. Sean oversees Availity’s product strategy and development, focusing on enhancing the company’s suite of solutions to meet the evolving needs of healthcare providers and payers. With a deep understanding of the complexities within the healthcare ecosystem, Barrett will lead Availity’s efforts to streamline processes, reduce friction, and improve overall efficiency.

Sean Barrett

Chief Product Officer